/* USER CODE BEGIN Header */ /** ****************************************************************************** * @file : main.c * @brief : Main program body ****************************************************************************** * @attention * * Copyright (c) 2025 STMicroelectronics. * All rights reserved. * * This software is licensed under terms that can be found in the LICENSE file * in the root directory of this software component. * If no LICENSE file comes with this software, it is provided AS-IS. * ****************************************************************************** */ /* USER CODE END Header */ /* Includes ------------------------------------------------------------------*/ #include "main.h" /* Private includes ----------------------------------------------------------*/ /* USER CODE BEGIN Includes */ #include "stm32g4xx_hal.h" /* USER CODE END Includes */ /* Private typedef -----------------------------------------------------------*/ /* USER CODE BEGIN PTD */ /* USER CODE END PTD */ /* Private define ------------------------------------------------------------*/ /* USER CODE BEGIN PD */ #define IN_SYNC_BYTE_1 'A' #define IN_SYNC_BYTE_2 'R' #define VREFINT_CAL_ADDR ((uint16_t*) ((uint32_t)0x1FFF75AA)) #define VREFINT_CAL_VREF 3000UL /* USER CODE END PD */ /* Private macro -------------------------------------------------------------*/ /* USER CODE BEGIN PM */ /* USER CODE END PM */ /* Private variables ---------------------------------------------------------*/ ADC_HandleTypeDef hadc1; ADC_HandleTypeDef hadc2; TIM_HandleTypeDef htim2; UART_HandleTypeDef huart2; /* USER CODE BEGIN PV */ /** * @brief Structure to hold the time and date data in binary format */ uint8_t rx_hold_buffer[2]; uint8_t rx_buffer[32]; uint8_t tx_buffer[32]; uint8_t tx_len = 0x00; uint8_t rx_counter = 0x00; uint8_t rx_len = 0x00; uint8_t rx_len_counter = 0x00; uint16_t rx_checksum = 0x0000; uint8_t rx_checksum_hold_1 = 0x00; uint8_t rx_checksum_hold_2 = 0x00; uint16_t rx_checksum_hold = 0x0000; uint8_t power_state_value = 0x00; uint8_t command = 0x00; uint8_t adc_task_flag = 0x00; uint8_t uart_tx_flag = 0x00; uint16_t vin_adc_val = 0x0000; uint16_t vout_adc_val = 0x0000; uint32_t vdd_ref = 0x00000000; /* USER CODE END PV */ /* Private function prototypes -----------------------------------------------*/ void SystemClock_Config(void); static void MX_GPIO_Init(void); static void MX_USART2_UART_Init(void); static void MX_ADC2_Init(void); static void MX_TIM2_Init(void); static void MX_ADC1_Init(void); /* USER CODE BEGIN PFP */ void power_switch (uint8_t state); void adc_task(void); uint32_t get_actual_vdda(ADC_HandleTypeDef *hadc); uint32_t get_calibrated_value_mv(uint32_t raw_adc_value, uint32_t vdda_mv); /* USER CODE END PFP */ /* Private user code ---------------------------------------------------------*/ /* USER CODE BEGIN 0 */ /* USER CODE END 0 */ /** * @brief The application entry point. * @retval int */ int main(void) { /* USER CODE BEGIN 1 */ /* USER CODE END 1 */ /* MCU Configuration--------------------------------------------------------*/ /* Reset of all peripherals, Initializes the Flash interface and the Systick. */ HAL_Init(); /* USER CODE BEGIN Init */ /* USER CODE END Init */ /* Configure the system clock */ SystemClock_Config(); /* USER CODE BEGIN SysInit */ /* USER CODE END SysInit */ /* Initialize all configured peripherals */ MX_GPIO_Init(); MX_USART2_UART_Init(); MX_ADC2_Init(); MX_TIM2_Init(); MX_ADC1_Init(); /* USER CODE BEGIN 2 */ /*Configure GPIO pin output Level */ HAL_GPIO_WritePin(LD2_GPIO_Port, LD2_Pin, GPIO_PIN_RESET); HAL_GPIO_WritePin(POWER_SWITCH_GPIO_Port, POWER_SWITCH_Pin, GPIO_PIN_RESET); /* Setup UART interrupts */ /* Make sure UART Rx counters and flags are reset */ rx_counter = 0x00; rx_len = 0x00; rx_len_counter = 0x00; adc_task_flag = 0x00; uart_tx_flag = 0x00; HAL_UART_Receive_IT(&huart2, rx_hold_buffer, 1); /* Get real VDDA value */ vdd_ref = get_actual_vdda(&hadc1); tx_buffer[0] = vdd_ref >> 24; tx_buffer[1] = vdd_ref >> 16; tx_buffer[2] = vdd_ref >> 8; tx_buffer[3] = vdd_ref; tx_len = 4; HAL_UART_Transmit(&huart2, tx_buffer, tx_len, HAL_MAX_DELAY); /* USER CODE END 2 */ /* Infinite loop */ /* USER CODE BEGIN WHILE */ while (1) { if (adc_task_flag == 0xff) { adc_task_flag = 0x00; adc_task(); } if (uart_tx_flag == 0xff) { uart_tx_flag = 0x00; HAL_UART_Transmit(&huart2, tx_buffer, tx_len, HAL_MAX_DELAY); } /* USER CODE END WHILE */ /* USER CODE BEGIN 3 */ } /* USER CODE END 3 */ } /** * @brief System Clock Configuration * @retval None */ void SystemClock_Config(void) { RCC_OscInitTypeDef RCC_OscInitStruct = {0}; RCC_ClkInitTypeDef RCC_ClkInitStruct = {0}; /** Configure the main internal regulator output voltage */ HAL_PWREx_ControlVoltageScaling(PWR_REGULATOR_VOLTAGE_SCALE1); /** Initializes the RCC Oscillators according to the specified parameters * in the RCC_OscInitTypeDef structure. */ RCC_OscInitStruct.OscillatorType = RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_HSI; RCC_OscInitStruct.HSIState = RCC_HSI_ON; RCC_OscInitStruct.HSICalibrationValue = RCC_HSICALIBRATION_DEFAULT; RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLState = RCC_PLL_ON; RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLSource = RCC_PLLSOURCE_HSI; RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLM = RCC_PLLM_DIV1; RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLN = 16; RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLP = RCC_PLLP_DIV2; RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLQ = RCC_PLLQ_DIV2; RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLR = RCC_PLLR_DIV2; if (HAL_RCC_OscConfig(&RCC_OscInitStruct) != HAL_OK) { Error_Handler(); } /** Initializes the CPU, AHB and APB buses clocks */ RCC_ClkInitStruct.ClockType = RCC_CLOCKTYPE_HCLK|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_SYSCLK |RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK1|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK2; RCC_ClkInitStruct.SYSCLKSource = RCC_SYSCLKSOURCE_PLLCLK; RCC_ClkInitStruct.AHBCLKDivider = RCC_SYSCLK_DIV1; RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB1CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV1; RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB2CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV1; if (HAL_RCC_ClockConfig(&RCC_ClkInitStruct, FLASH_LATENCY_4) != HAL_OK) { Error_Handler(); } } /** * @brief ADC1 Initialization Function * @param None * @retval None */ static void MX_ADC1_Init(void) { /* USER CODE BEGIN ADC1_Init 0 */ /* USER CODE END ADC1_Init 0 */ ADC_MultiModeTypeDef multimode = {0}; ADC_ChannelConfTypeDef sConfig = {0}; /* USER CODE BEGIN ADC1_Init 1 */ /* USER CODE END ADC1_Init 1 */ /** Common config */ hadc1.Instance = ADC1; hadc1.Init.ClockPrescaler = ADC_CLOCK_ASYNC_DIV16; hadc1.Init.Resolution = ADC_RESOLUTION_12B; hadc1.Init.DataAlign = ADC_DATAALIGN_RIGHT; hadc1.Init.GainCompensation = 0; hadc1.Init.ScanConvMode = ADC_SCAN_DISABLE; hadc1.Init.EOCSelection = ADC_EOC_SINGLE_CONV; hadc1.Init.LowPowerAutoWait = DISABLE; hadc1.Init.ContinuousConvMode = DISABLE; hadc1.Init.NbrOfConversion = 1; hadc1.Init.DiscontinuousConvMode = DISABLE; hadc1.Init.ExternalTrigConv = ADC_SOFTWARE_START; hadc1.Init.ExternalTrigConvEdge = ADC_EXTERNALTRIGCONVEDGE_NONE; hadc1.Init.DMAContinuousRequests = DISABLE; hadc1.Init.Overrun = ADC_OVR_DATA_PRESERVED; hadc1.Init.OversamplingMode = DISABLE; if (HAL_ADC_Init(&hadc1) != HAL_OK) { Error_Handler(); } /** Configure the ADC multi-mode */ multimode.Mode = ADC_MODE_INDEPENDENT; if (HAL_ADCEx_MultiModeConfigChannel(&hadc1, &multimode) != HAL_OK) { Error_Handler(); } /** Configure Regular Channel */ sConfig.Channel = ADC_CHANNEL_VREFINT; sConfig.Rank = ADC_REGULAR_RANK_1; sConfig.SamplingTime = ADC_SAMPLETIME_2CYCLES_5; sConfig.SingleDiff = ADC_SINGLE_ENDED; sConfig.OffsetNumber = ADC_OFFSET_NONE; sConfig.Offset = 0; if (HAL_ADC_ConfigChannel(&hadc1, &sConfig) != HAL_OK) { Error_Handler(); } /* USER CODE BEGIN ADC1_Init 2 */ /* USER CODE END ADC1_Init 2 */ } /** * @brief ADC2 Initialization Function * @param None * @retval None */ static void MX_ADC2_Init(void) { /* USER CODE BEGIN ADC2_Init 0 */ /* USER CODE END ADC2_Init 0 */ ADC_ChannelConfTypeDef sConfig = {0}; /* USER CODE BEGIN ADC2_Init 1 */ /* USER CODE END ADC2_Init 1 */ /** Common config */ hadc2.Instance = ADC2; hadc2.Init.ClockPrescaler = ADC_CLOCK_ASYNC_DIV16; hadc2.Init.Resolution = ADC_RESOLUTION_12B; hadc2.Init.DataAlign = ADC_DATAALIGN_RIGHT; hadc2.Init.GainCompensation = 0; hadc2.Init.ScanConvMode = ADC_SCAN_ENABLE; hadc2.Init.EOCSelection = ADC_EOC_SINGLE_CONV; hadc2.Init.LowPowerAutoWait = DISABLE; hadc2.Init.ContinuousConvMode = DISABLE; hadc2.Init.NbrOfConversion = 2; hadc2.Init.DiscontinuousConvMode = DISABLE; hadc2.Init.ExternalTrigConv = ADC_SOFTWARE_START; hadc2.Init.ExternalTrigConvEdge = ADC_EXTERNALTRIGCONVEDGE_NONE; hadc2.Init.DMAContinuousRequests = DISABLE; hadc2.Init.Overrun = ADC_OVR_DATA_PRESERVED; hadc2.Init.OversamplingMode = DISABLE; if (HAL_ADC_Init(&hadc2) != HAL_OK) { Error_Handler(); } /** Configure Regular Channel */ sConfig.Channel = ADC_CHANNEL_3; sConfig.Rank = ADC_REGULAR_RANK_1; sConfig.SamplingTime = ADC_SAMPLETIME_24CYCLES_5; sConfig.SingleDiff = ADC_SINGLE_ENDED; sConfig.OffsetNumber = ADC_OFFSET_NONE; sConfig.Offset = 0; if (HAL_ADC_ConfigChannel(&hadc2, &sConfig) != HAL_OK) { Error_Handler(); } /** Configure Regular Channel */ sConfig.Channel = ADC_CHANNEL_4; sConfig.Rank = ADC_REGULAR_RANK_2; if (HAL_ADC_ConfigChannel(&hadc2, &sConfig) != HAL_OK) { Error_Handler(); } /* USER CODE BEGIN ADC2_Init 2 */ /* USER CODE END ADC2_Init 2 */ } /** * @brief TIM2 Initialization Function * @param None * @retval None */ static void MX_TIM2_Init(void) { /* USER CODE BEGIN TIM2_Init 0 */ /* USER CODE END TIM2_Init 0 */ TIM_ClockConfigTypeDef sClockSourceConfig = {0}; TIM_MasterConfigTypeDef sMasterConfig = {0}; /* USER CODE BEGIN TIM2_Init 1 */ /* USER CODE END TIM2_Init 1 */ htim2.Instance = TIM2; htim2.Init.Prescaler = 0; htim2.Init.CounterMode = TIM_COUNTERMODE_UP; htim2.Init.Period = 128999; htim2.Init.ClockDivision = TIM_CLOCKDIVISION_DIV1; htim2.Init.AutoReloadPreload = TIM_AUTORELOAD_PRELOAD_DISABLE; if (HAL_TIM_Base_Init(&htim2) != HAL_OK) { Error_Handler(); } sClockSourceConfig.ClockSource = TIM_CLOCKSOURCE_INTERNAL; if (HAL_TIM_ConfigClockSource(&htim2, &sClockSourceConfig) != HAL_OK) { Error_Handler(); } sMasterConfig.MasterOutputTrigger = TIM_TRGO_RESET; sMasterConfig.MasterSlaveMode = TIM_MASTERSLAVEMODE_DISABLE; if (HAL_TIMEx_MasterConfigSynchronization(&htim2, &sMasterConfig) != HAL_OK) { Error_Handler(); } /* USER CODE BEGIN TIM2_Init 2 */ /* USER CODE END TIM2_Init 2 */ } /** * @brief USART2 Initialization Function * @param None * @retval None */ static void MX_USART2_UART_Init(void) { /* USER CODE BEGIN USART2_Init 0 */ /* USER CODE END USART2_Init 0 */ /* USER CODE BEGIN USART2_Init 1 */ /* USER CODE END USART2_Init 1 */ huart2.Instance = USART2; huart2.Init.BaudRate = 921600; huart2.Init.WordLength = UART_WORDLENGTH_8B; huart2.Init.StopBits = UART_STOPBITS_1; huart2.Init.Parity = UART_PARITY_NONE; huart2.Init.Mode = UART_MODE_TX_RX; huart2.Init.HwFlowCtl = UART_HWCONTROL_NONE; huart2.Init.OverSampling = UART_OVERSAMPLING_16; huart2.Init.OneBitSampling = UART_ONE_BIT_SAMPLE_DISABLE; huart2.Init.ClockPrescaler = UART_PRESCALER_DIV1; huart2.AdvancedInit.AdvFeatureInit = UART_ADVFEATURE_NO_INIT; if (HAL_UART_Init(&huart2) != HAL_OK) { Error_Handler(); } if (HAL_UARTEx_SetTxFifoThreshold(&huart2, UART_TXFIFO_THRESHOLD_1_8) != HAL_OK) { Error_Handler(); } if (HAL_UARTEx_SetRxFifoThreshold(&huart2, UART_RXFIFO_THRESHOLD_1_8) != HAL_OK) { Error_Handler(); } if (HAL_UARTEx_DisableFifoMode(&huart2) != HAL_OK) { Error_Handler(); } /* USER CODE BEGIN USART2_Init 2 */ /* USER CODE END USART2_Init 2 */ } /** * @brief GPIO Initialization Function * @param None * @retval None */ static void MX_GPIO_Init(void) { GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStruct = {0}; /* USER CODE BEGIN MX_GPIO_Init_1 */ /* USER CODE END MX_GPIO_Init_1 */ /* GPIO Ports Clock Enable */ __HAL_RCC_GPIOA_CLK_ENABLE(); __HAL_RCC_GPIOB_CLK_ENABLE(); /*Configure GPIO pin Output Level */ HAL_GPIO_WritePin(POWER_SWITCH_GPIO_Port, POWER_SWITCH_Pin, GPIO_PIN_RESET); /*Configure GPIO pin Output Level */ HAL_GPIO_WritePin(LD2_GPIO_Port, LD2_Pin, GPIO_PIN_RESET); /*Configure GPIO pin : POWER_SWITCH_Pin */ GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = POWER_SWITCH_Pin; GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT_PP; GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL; GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_LOW; HAL_GPIO_Init(POWER_SWITCH_GPIO_Port, &GPIO_InitStruct); /*Configure GPIO pin : LD2_Pin */ GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = LD2_Pin; GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT_PP; GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL; GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_LOW; HAL_GPIO_Init(LD2_GPIO_Port, &GPIO_InitStruct); /* USER CODE BEGIN MX_GPIO_Init_2 */ /* USER CODE END MX_GPIO_Init_2 */ } /* USER CODE BEGIN 4 */ uint32_t get_actual_vdda(ADC_HandleTypeDef *hadc) { uint32_t vrefint_raw = 0; /* Perform ADC reading of the VREFINT channel */ HAL_ADC_Start(hadc); if (HAL_ADC_PollForConversion(hadc, 10) == HAL_OK) { vrefint_raw = HAL_ADC_GetValue(hadc); } HAL_ADC_Stop(hadc); if (vrefint_raw == 0) return 0; /* Avoid division by zero */ /* Use the standard ST formula to calculate VDDA */ /* VDDA = VREFINT_CAL_VREF * VREFINT_CAL / VREFINT_DATA */ uint32_t vdda_mv = (VREFINT_CAL_VREF * (uint32_t)(*VREFINT_CAL_ADDR)) / vrefint_raw; return vdda_mv; } /* Converts a raw ADC reading to real mV using the calculated VDDA */ uint32_t get_calibrated_value_mv(uint32_t raw_adc_value, uint32_t vdda_mv) { /* Correct for 12-bit ADC (4095) */ return (raw_adc_value * vdda_mv) / 4095; } /* ADC task */ void adc_task (void) { HAL_ADC_Start(&hadc2); HAL_ADC_PollForConversion(&hadc2, 100); vin_adc_val = HAL_ADC_GetValue(&hadc2); HAL_ADC_Start(&hadc2); HAL_ADC_PollForConversion(&hadc2, 100); vout_adc_val = HAL_ADC_GetValue(&hadc2); HAL_ADC_Stop(&hadc2); } /* Power switch function */ void power_switch (uint8_t state) { if (state == 1) { HAL_GPIO_WritePin(POWER_SWITCH_GPIO_Port, POWER_SWITCH_Pin, GPIO_PIN_SET); HAL_GPIO_WritePin(LD2_GPIO_Port, LD2_Pin, GPIO_PIN_SET); } else { HAL_GPIO_WritePin(POWER_SWITCH_GPIO_Port, POWER_SWITCH_Pin, GPIO_PIN_RESET); HAL_GPIO_WritePin(LD2_GPIO_Port, LD2_Pin, GPIO_PIN_RESET); } } /* UART Tx callback */ void HAL_UART_TxCpltCallback(UART_HandleTypeDef *huart) { /* Do nothing here for now */ } /* UART Rx callback */ void HAL_UART_RxCpltCallback(UART_HandleTypeDef *huart) { /* If data received on UART */ if(huart->Instance==USART2) { /* Act on received data */ switch (rx_counter) { case 0x00: /* Check to see if first sync byte has been received */ if (rx_hold_buffer[0] == IN_SYNC_BYTE_1) { /* Got it, so now wait for the second sync byte */ rx_counter++; } break; case 0x01: /* Check to see if second sync byte has been received */ if (rx_hold_buffer[0] == IN_SYNC_BYTE_2) { /* Got it, so now wait for the data byte */ rx_counter++; } else { /* Not got the second sync byte */ /* If first sync byte found here, then still wait for second */ if (rx_hold_buffer[0] == IN_SYNC_BYTE_1) { /* Got it, so now wait for the second sync byte */ rx_counter = 0x01; } /* Otherwise start again and wait for first sync byte */ else { rx_counter = 0x00; } } break; case 0x02: /* Get rx length and reset counter */ rx_len = rx_hold_buffer[0]; rx_len_counter = 0x00; rx_counter++; break; case 0x03: /* Store entire length of Data bytes */ /* Increase count */ rx_len_counter++; /* Store data */ rx_buffer[rx_len_counter - 1] = rx_hold_buffer[0]; /* Check to see if we have all the expected data bytes */ /* If so, then move on the CRC */ if (rx_len_counter == rx_len) { rx_counter++; rx_len_counter = 0x00; } break; case 0x04: /* Store Rx checksum byte #1 */ rx_checksum_hold_1 = rx_hold_buffer[0]; rx_counter++; break; case 0x05: /* Store Rx checksum byte #2, reset and calculate checksum */ rx_checksum_hold_2 = rx_hold_buffer[0]; rx_checksum_hold = (rx_checksum_hold_1 << 8) | rx_checksum_hold_2; rx_checksum = 0; /* Need to apply to all data bits */ for (rx_len_counter = 0x00; rx_len_counter < rx_len; rx_len_counter++) { rx_checksum += rx_buffer[rx_len_counter]; } rx_len = 0x00; rx_len_counter = 0x00; rx_checksum = ~rx_checksum; /* If checksum calculated equals the received checksum of packet then we got a good packet */ if (rx_checksum == rx_checksum_hold) { /* Rx is finished, so reset count to wait for another first sync byte (also act on command/data)*/ rx_counter = 0x00; command = rx_buffer[0]; switch (command) { /* 'S' - Set power output state */ case 0x53: power_state_value = rx_buffer[1]; power_switch(power_state_value); break; /* 'V' - Get voltages (both input and output) */ case 0x56: adc_task_flag = 0xff; break; default: break; } } /* Bad packet received */ else { /* Rx is finished, so reset count to wait for another first sync byte (bad packet so no flag)*/ rx_counter = 0x00; } break; /* Default case - NOT USED!*/ default: break; } /* Reset interrupts */ HAL_UART_Receive_IT(&huart2, rx_hold_buffer, 1); } } /* USER CODE END 4 */ /** * @brief This function is executed in case of error occurrence. * @retval None */ void Error_Handler(void) { /* USER CODE BEGIN Error_Handler_Debug */ /* User can add his own implementation to report the HAL error return state */ __disable_irq(); while (1) { } /* USER CODE END Error_Handler_Debug */ } #ifdef USE_FULL_ASSERT /** * @brief Reports the name of the source file and the source line number * where the assert_param error has occurred. * @param file: pointer to the source file name * @param line: assert_param error line source number * @retval None */ void assert_failed(uint8_t *file, uint32_t line) { /* USER CODE BEGIN 6 */ /* User can add his own implementation to report the file name and line number, ex: printf("Wrong parameters value: file %s on line %d\r\n", file, line) */ /* USER CODE END 6 */ } #endif /* USE_FULL_ASSERT */