#!/user/bin/env python3 """ AUTOMOTIVE POWER SIMULATOR APP - MAIN.PY - ENTRY POINT OF APPLICATION VERSION: 1.0 AUTHOR: D. RICE 06/01/2026 © 2026 ARRIVE """ # Imports import sys from PySide6.QtWidgets import (QApplication, QDialog, QMainWindow) from PySide6.QtCore import (QIODevice, QByteArray) from PySide6.QtSerialPort import (QSerialPort, QSerialPortInfo) import time import struct from ui_mainwindow import Ui_MainWindow from ui_scanning import Ui_scanningDialog from ui_connerror import Ui_connerrorDialog # Scanning Window Class class ScanningWindow(QDialog): def __init__(self, parent=None): # Initialise print window super(ScanningWindow, self).__init__(parent) # Finish print window initial setup self.ui = Ui_scanningDialog() self.ui.setupUi(self) # No device warning Window Class class NoDeviceWindow(QDialog): def __init__(self, parent=None): # Initialise print window super(NoDeviceWindow, self).__init__(parent) # Finish print window initial setup self.ui = Ui_connerrorDialog() self.ui.setupUi(self) # Static method to create the dialog and return response @staticmethod def get_response(parent=None): dialog = NoDeviceWindow(parent) results = dialog.exec() return results # Main window class class MainWindow(QMainWindow): def __init__(self): # Initialise main window super(MainWindow, self).__init__() # Finish main window initial setup self.ui = Ui_MainWindow() self.ui.setupUi(self) # Set up timer prototype self.counter = 0 # Hold process reference. self.p = None # Thread and Worker initialisation self.worker_thread = None self.worker = None # Add start button action self.ui.connButton.setCheckable(True) self.ui.connButton.clicked.connect(self.conn_button_press) # Set initial size initial_width = 1000 initial_height = 600 # Lock the window size by setting min/max to the same values self.setMinimumSize(initial_width, initial_height) self.setMaximumSize(initial_width, initial_height) self.setGeometry(0, 0, 1000, 600) self.setFixedSize(1000, 600) # Setup serial port self.serial = QSerialPort(self) self.serial.readyRead.connect(self.on_data_received) # Create serial rx flag self.serial_rx_flag = False # Create serial rx buffer self.receive_buffer = bytearray() self.show() def conn_button_press (self): text_conn = self.ui.connButton.text() if text_conn == "CONNECT": self.ui.connButton.setText("DISCONNECT") w = ScanningWindow(self) w.show() QApplication.processEvents() # Specify serial port and baud self.serial.setPortName("/dev/ttyACM0") self.serial.setBaudRate(115200) if not self.serial.open(QIODevice.ReadWrite): print(f"Failed to open port: {self.serial.errorString()}") command = 73 #0x49 'I' ASCII state = 0 data = (command, state) byte_data = self.pack_integers_to_bytes(*data) self.serial.write(QByteArray(byte_data)) while (self.serial_rx_flag == False): QApplication.processEvents() else: self.serial.close() self.ui.connButton.setText("CONNECT") QApplication.processEvents() def on_data_received(self): # Triggered whenever new bytes are received # Read all available data and add to buffer new_data = self.serial.readAll().data() self.receive_buffer.extend(new_data) # Process buffer to find packets self.process_buffer() def process_buffer(self): # Look for sync bytes 0x41 & 0x52 while len(self.receive_buffer) >= 5: # Minimum posible packet size # Look for sync bytes if self.receive_buffer[0] == 0x41 and self.receive_buffer[1] == 0x52: data_len = self.receive_buffer[2] total_packet_size = 3 + data_len + 2 # Is it a full packet yet? if len(self.receive_buffer) >= total_packet_size: packet = self.receive_buffer[:total_packet_size] del self.receive_buffer[:total_packet_size] # Clear packet from buffer # Handle packet self.handle_valid_packet(packet) else: # Wait for more data to arrive break else: # Not a syns byte so discard the first byte and keep looking self.receive_buffer.pop(0) def handle_valid_packet(self, packet): # Checksum validity check try: print (packet) data_bytes = list(packet[3 : -2]) received_checksum = (packet[-2] << 8) | packet[-1] if((~sum(data_bytes)) & 0xFFFF) == received_checksum: print(f"RX DATA: {data_bytes}") else: pass except Exception as e: pass def pack_integers_to_bytes(self, *integers: int) -> bytes: # Setup header sync_bytes = [0x41, 0x52] # Process data # Mask each input to 8-bits to prevent packing errors data_bytes = [i & 0xFF for i in integers] # Get length data_length = [len(data_bytes) & 0xFF] # Calculate checksum # Summingall data bytes, then applying bitwise NOT total_sum = sum(data_bytes) rx_checksum = ~total_sum rx_checksum_h = (rx_checksum >> 8) & 0xFF rx_checksum_l = rx_checksum & 0xFF checksum_bytes = [rx_checksum_h,rx_checksum_l] # Combine all components full_packet = sync_bytes + data_length + data_bytes + checksum_bytes # Dymanically create format string # '!' = Network order, 'B' = unsigned char # We need as many 'B's as there are elements in the full packet format_string = f"!{len(full_packet)}B" return struct.pack(format_string, *full_packet) def run_scope_setup (self): self.worker.run_setup() # Run main if __name__ == '__main__': # Launch main window app = QApplication(sys.argv) app.setStyle('Fusion') window = MainWindow() window.show() app.exec() sys.exit()